Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) Calculator 2026

Calculate guaranteed doubling maturity payouts, official 7.50% p.a. annual compounding growth, and statutory Ministry of Finance Table-5 premature closure redemption schedules under Government Savings Promotion Act ordinances.

KVP
India Post Kisan Vikas Patra (G.S.R. 324(E) Rules)
Government of India Sovereign Guarantee • Doubles in 115 Months (9Y 7M)
7.50% p.a.Zero TDS at Source
Min: ₹1,000 (No Max Limit)
₹
Holding & Encashment Horizon
Subject to 4% Health & Education Cess
PAN Card: Mandatory (Investments > ₹50,000)
Source of Funds Proof: Self-declaration sufficient (< ₹10 Lakhs)
Guaranteed Maturity Payout
₹2,00,000
2.0x Doubled
Initial Deposit₹1,00,000
Guaranteed Total Interest₹1,00,000
Sovereign Rate7.5% p.a.
Time Horizon115 Months (9Y 7M)
Principal: 50%Gain: 50% (at 115m)
Estimated Tax (at 20% slab):- ₹20,800
Post-Tax Maturity Value:₹1,79,200

*India Post deducts ₹0 TDS at source under Section 194A. You report interest under Other Sources during annual ITR filing.

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Official statutory payout table for accounts opened on or after 1st April, 2023 (Gazette Notification G.S.R. 324(E)).

Lock-in: 0–30 Months
Period from Certificate Issue DateTable-5 Factor (per ₹1,000)Encashment Value (₹1 L)Net Wealth GainCumulative Return
2.5 Years to < 3 Years (30–35 mos)₹1171₹1,17,100+₹17,100+17.1%
3 Years to < 3.5 Years (36–41 mos)₹1208₹1,20,800+₹20,800+20.8%
3.5 Years to < 4 Years (42–47 mos)₹1247₹1,24,700+₹24,700+24.7%
4 Years to < 4.5 Years (48–53 mos)₹1286₹1,28,600+₹28,600+28.6%
4.5 Years to < 5 Years (54–59 mos)₹1328₹1,32,800+₹32,800+32.8%
5 Years to < 5.5 Years (60–65 mos)₹1370₹1,37,000+₹37,000+37%
5.5 Years to < 6 Years (66–71 mos)₹1414₹1,41,400+₹41,400+41.4%
6 Years to < 6.5 Years (72–77 mos)₹1459₹1,45,900+₹45,900+45.9%
6.5 Years to < 7 Years (78–83 mos)₹1506₹1,50,600+₹50,600+50.6%
7 Years to < 7.5 Years (84–89 mos)₹1554₹1,55,400+₹55,400+55.4%
7.5 Years to < 8 Years (90–95 mos)₹1604₹1,60,400+₹60,400+60.4%
8 Years to < 8.5 Years (96–101 mos)₹1655₹1,65,500+₹65,500+65.5%
8.5 Years to < 9 Years (102–107 mos)₹1708₹1,70,800+₹70,800+70.8%
9 Years to < 9.5 Years (108–113 mos)₹1763₹1,76,300+₹76,300+76.3%
9.5 Years to < 115 Months (114 mos)₹1819₹1,81,900+₹81,900+81.9%
115 Months (Full Maturity - 9Y 7M)₹2000₹2,00,000+₹1,00,000+100%

Direct Statutory Definition (AEO Position Zero)

Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is an India Post small savings certificate scheme backed by the sovereign credit of the Government of India. Under Gazette Notification G.S.R. 324(E), KVP offers 7.50% annual compounding interest, guaranteeing that your invested capital doubles in exactly 115 months (9 years and 7 months). Premature encashment is permitted after a 30-month lock-in based on statutory Table-5 payout factors, with zero TDS deducted at source.

How Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) Works (Official Rules & Guidelines)

Statutory framework established by the Ministry of Finance Department of Economic Affairs under the National Savings (Kisan Vikas Patra) Scheme, 2019.

1. The 115-Month Guaranteed Doubling Mechanism

Unlike bank fixed deposits where returns fluctuate with monetary policy, KVP delivers a statutorily locked 7.50% per annum compound interest rate calculated on an annual rest basis. The tenure is calibrated so that total accrued interest exactly equals the initial principal:

Maturity Amount = 2 × Initial Principal Deposit
Statutory Tenure = 115 Months (9 Years, 7 Months)

A deposit of ₹1,00,000 is guaranteed by the Central Government to mature at ₹2,00,000 on the exact maturity date.

2. 30-Month Lock-in & Table-5 Premature Closure

KVP cannot be encashed prematurely during the first 2 years and 6 months (30 months) from the date of deposit, except under statutory exceptions (holder demise, court directive, or pledged seizure).

After 30 months, premature encashment is paid strictly according to Table-5 published in Gazette Notification G.S.R. 324(E):

  • 30 to <36 Months: ₹1,171 per ₹1,000 (+17.1% gain)
  • 60 to <66 Months (5 Yrs): ₹1,370 per ₹1,000 (+37.0% gain)
  • 84 to <90 Months (7 Yrs): ₹1,554 per ₹1,000 (+55.4% gain)
  • 115 Months (Full Maturity): ₹2,000 per ₹1,000 (+100.0% gain)
3. Income Tax & Zero-TDS Statutory Provisions

Understanding the tax treatment of KVP prevents unexpected tax demand notices:

  • No Section 80C Deduction: KVP is not eligible for 80C tax rebates. Principal is funded from post-tax income.
  • Zero TDS at Source: Under Section 194A of the Income Tax Act, India Post and authorized banks do not deduct TDS on KVP maturity or premature withdrawals.
  • Annual Accrual vs Maturity Tax: Interest must be reported under "Income from Other Sources" and taxed at your marginal slab rate (New Tax Regime 115BAC or Old Tax Regime) plus 4% cess.
4. Mandatory KYC Limits & Bank Loan Collateral

Under Department of Posts Anti-Money Laundering (AML) directives:

  • Deposits > ₹50,000: Mandatory PAN card submission.
  • Deposits ≥ ₹10,00,000: Mandatory proof of income (ITR / salary slip / sale deed).
  • Loan Collateral (Rule 7): Certificates can be formally pledged to commercial banks or housing finance corporations to secure business and personal loans with low interest markups.

Realistic Worked Examples: Full Maturity vs Premature Exit

Comparing full 115-month sovereign maturity against premature withdrawal after 5 years.

Scenario A: Full 115-Month Maturity100% Guaranteed

Investing ₹2,00,000 in KVP for Long-Term Wealth Doubling

Principal Investment:₹2,00,000
Annual Compound Interest:7.50% p.a.
Holding Period:115 Months (9Y 7M)
Total Interest Earned:+₹2,00,000
Gross Maturity Amount:₹4,00,000
TDS Deducted at Source:₹0 (Zero TDS)
Takeaway: The investor receives exactly double their investment without market risk. If taxed in the 15% slab under the New Tax Regime, total tax over 10 years is ₹31,200, leaving ₹3,68,800 net post-tax return.
Scenario B: Premature Exit at 5 YearsTable-5 Redemption

Encashing ₹5,00,000 Deposit at 60 Months (5 Years)

Principal Investment:₹5,00,000
Encashment Timing:60 Months (Stage 6)
Statutory Table-5 Factor:₹1,370 per ₹1,000
Gross Encashment Proceeds:₹6,85,000
Premature Net Gain:+₹1,85,000
Cumulative 5-Year Return:+37.0%
Takeaway: Because the investor cleared the 30-month lock-in, they legally encash without penalty, receiving a healthy 37% return backed by sovereign guarantee.

KVP vs Other Sovereign Small Savings Schemes

Understanding key differences between Kisan Vikas Patra, National Savings Certificate (NSC), Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), and Bank FDs.

ParameterKisan Vikas Patra (KVP)National Savings Certificate (NSC)5-Year Post Office Time Deposit5-Year Bank Tax-Saver FD
Current Interest Rate7.50% p.a.7.70% p.a.7.50% p.a.6.80% – 7.25%
Maturity Horizon115 Months (9Y 7M)5 Years (60 Months)5 Years5 Years (Strict Lock-in)
Guaranteed Doubling?Yes (2.0x Guaranteed)~1.45x in 5 Years~1.45x in 5 Years~1.41x in 5 Years
Section 80C Tax BenefitNo 80C RebateYes (Up to ₹1.5L)Yes (5-Yr TD only)Yes (Up to ₹1.5L)
TDS Deduction at SourceZero TDS (Sec 194A)Zero TDSTDS over ₹40,00010% TDS over ₹40k/₹50k
Premature WithdrawalAllowed after 30 MonthsOnly upon demise / orderAllowed after 6 MonthsZero premature exit
Loan Pledging FacilityYes (Rule 7)YesYesCannot be pledged

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Frequently Asked Questions (Kisan Vikas Patra Statutory Rules)

Authoritative answers matching Ministry of Finance, India Post, and Income Tax Department ordinances.

How long does it take for money to double in Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP)?+
Under current Ministry of Finance regulations (Notification G.S.R. 324(E)), an investment in Kisan Vikas Patra doubles in exactly 115 months (9 years and 7 months) at an interest rate of 7.50% p.a. compounded annually. For example, a deposit of ₹1,00,000 will mature into exactly ₹2,00,000 backed by the sovereign credit of the Central Government.
Can I withdraw my KVP investment before 115 months? What are the premature closure rules?+
Yes, but only after completing the mandatory 2 years and 6 months (30 months) lock-in period. Premature withdrawal is legally prohibited before 30 months except under statutory emergencies: (a) upon the death of the certificate holder or joint holder, (b) on an order issued by a court of law, or (c) forfeiture by a pledgee being a gazetted government officer or bank. After 30 months, premature encashment is paid strictly according to Table-5 factors (e.g. ₹1,171 per ₹1,000 at 30 months; ₹1,370 per ₹1,000 at 5 years; ₹1,819 per ₹1,000 at 9.5 years).
Is Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) eligible for Section 80C tax deduction?+
No. Unlike the National Savings Certificate (NSC), Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), or Public Provident Fund (PPF), investments in Kisan Vikas Patra do not qualify for any deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The entire deposit is made from post-tax income.
Is TDS deducted on Kisan Vikas Patra maturity or interest?+
Zero TDS. Under Section 194A of the Income Tax Act, India Post and authorized nationalized banks do not deduct Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on KVP payouts. However, the interest earned is fully taxable under "Income from Other Sources" at the investor's marginal income tax bracket plus 4% Health and Education Cess. Investors can report interest annually on an accrual basis or in lump sum at maturity.
Is PAN card and source of funds proof mandatory for investing in KVP?+
Yes, depending on deposit size under Department of Posts Anti-Money Laundering (AML) directives:
  • Above ₹50,000: Quoting PAN is strictly mandatory.
  • ₹10,00,000 and above: Submitting documentary proof of source of income (such as ITR acknowledgement, salary slips, or property sale deed) is mandatory.
Can Kisan Vikas Patra certificates be pledged as loan collateral?+
Yes. Under Rule 7 of the Kisan Vikas Patra Scheme 2019, KVP certificates can be formally pledged or transferred as security to the President of India, State Governors, Reserve Bank of India, nationalized and scheduled commercial banks, cooperative banks, and registered housing finance corporations to obtain secured personal loans, business loans, or cash credit overdrafts at favorable interest rates.